Fractions & Decimals
Lesson 2 of 3 6 min +35 XP

Comparing Fractions

Which fraction is bigger?

What you'll learn

  • Compare fractions with the same denominator
  • Compare unit fractions like 1/3 and 1/8
  • Place simple fractions on a number line
Whose slice is bigger?

Is 1/2 a pizza more than 2/3? Cut the same pizza two ways and compare, and you find 2/3 wins. Comparing fractions is figuring out which share is actually larger even when the numbers look different.

Same-size pieces are easy to compare

If two fractions have the same denominator, the pieces are the same size — so the one with more pieces is bigger. 5/8 beats 3/8 because five of the same-size piece is more than three.

The bigger the bottom, the smaller the piece

1/8 is SMALLER than 1/3. Cutting a cake into 8 pieces makes each slice smaller than cutting it into 3. More sharing means smaller shares!

Simulation · Fraction bar

3/4 = 0.75

Keep the numerator at 1 and raise the denominator — watch each piece shrink.

Lab · Fraction line-up
  1. Draw a number line from 0 to 1.
  2. Mark the middle — that is 1/2.
  3. Now mark where 1/4 goes (halfway between 0 and 1/2) and where 3/4 goes (halfway between 1/2 and 1).
  4. Check: do your marks go in the order 1/4, 1/2, 3/4 from left to right?

What you should see: You placed fractions on a number line and saw that fractions are numbers with their own spots between 0 and 1.

Knowledge Check

+10 XP / correct

1. Which is bigger, 2/5 or 4/5?

2. Which is bigger, 1/3 or 1/10?