Multiplication & Division
Lesson 2 of 3 6 min +45 XP

Times Tables & Patterns

Spot the patterns that make facts easy.

What you'll learn

  • Recall the 2, 5, and 10 times tables
  • Use patterns to check answers
  • Multiply by 10 instantly
The patterns that do the work

The 5s always end in 0 or 5, the 10s just add a zero, doubling handles the 2s. Times tables aren't 100 facts to memorize cold — they're full of patterns that let you rebuild any answer you forget.

Patterns are your friend

The times tables hide friendly patterns. The 10s always end in 0. The 5s end in 5 or 0. The 2s are all even. Learning the patterns means you don't have to memorize every fact cold.

Multiplying by 10

To multiply a whole number by 10, just add a zero: 7 × 10 = 70.

Lab · Find the rule
  1. Write the 5 times table: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 …
  2. Circle the last digit of each.
  3. Describe the pattern you see.

What you should see: The 5s always end in 5 or 0 — a quick way to check a multiplication by 5.

Knowledge Check

+12 XP / correct

1. What is 8 × 10?

2. Which could NOT be an answer in the 5 times table?